Fungal Nails
What are Fungal Nails?
Fungal nails, medically known as onychomycosis, refer to a fungal infection of the nails, typically more common in toenails than fingernails. The condition is caused by various fungal organisms, the most common being dermatophyte fungi. Yeasts and molds can also infect nail tissue, leading to changes in the nail’s appearance and structure. Factors contributing to fungal nail infections include aging, reduced blood circulation to the feet, a weakened immune system, frequent sweating, walking barefoot in damp communal areas, and having athlete’s foot. Fungal nails can be stubborn to treat, requiring consistent and sometimes prolonged therapy.
Signs & Symptoms
The symptoms of nail fungus depend on the severity of your infection. Telltale signs of nail fungus include:
- Thickened nails
- Discolored nails
- Brittle nails
- Crumbly nails
- Ragged nails
- Distorted nails
As nail fungus spreads to other toes, you might also notice a foul odor emanating from your feet, socks, or shoes.